80-year-old former East Germany secret police officer goes on trial for 1974 border killing

close

Video

How the US military is applying lessons learned from the war in Ukraine

Fox News chief national security correspondent Jennifer Griffin reports on how autonomous weapons used in Ukraine have transformed the battlefield on 'Special Report.'

• An 80-year-old former Stasi officer has gone on trial for the killing of a Polish man at a Berlin border crossing 50 years ago.
• The suspect, unnamed due to German privacy rules, faces murder charges before the Berlin state court.
• Prosecutors recounted events from March 29, 1974, when a Polish man was shot at the Friedrichstrasse railway station in East Berlin.

An 80-year-old former officer with communist East Germany's secret police, the Stasi, went on trial Thursday over the killing of a Polish man at a border crossing in divided Berlin 50 years ago.

The defendant, whose name has not been released in keeping with German privacy rules, is charged with murder before the state court in Berlin.

He did not speak as the the trial opened, but his lawyer said that her client contests the accusations against him, German news agency dpa reported. There are no formal pleas in the German legal system.

FAR-RIGHT GERMAN POLITICIAN TO GO ON TRIAL FOR ALLEGED USE OF NAZI SLOGAN

Prosecutors announced their indictment in October.

An 80-year-old former officer with communist East Germany's secret police, the Stasi, holds a folder in front of his face at the start of his trial on March 14, 2024, at the state court in Berlin. The former officer went on trial Thursday over the killing of a Polish man at a border crossing in divided Berlin 50 years ago. (Sebastian Christoph Gollnow/dpa via AP)

The case goes back to March 29, 1974, when a 38-year-old Polish man allegedly took a fake bomb to the Polish Embassy to threaten officials to allow him to leave to West Berlin and the Stasi decided to pretend it was authorizing his departure.

He was provided with exit documents and accompanied to a border crossing at the Friedrichstrasse railway station in East Berlin, according to prosecutors.

The defendant — who was 31 at the time — was tasked with rendering the Polish man "harmless," prosecutors have said. After the Pole had passed the final checkpoint, the suspect allegedly shot him in the back from a hiding place.

PERPETRATOR OF FAILED GERMAN SYNAGOGUE ATTACK CONVICTED IN JAILBREAK ATTEMPT

The court has scheduled seven trial sessions through May 23.

Authorities made little headway with the case until a decisive tip on the identity of the shooter emerged in 2016 from the Stasi's voluminous archives, dpa reported. Prosecutors initially suspected the case would amount to manslaughter, which unlike murder falls under the statute of limitations in Germany.

East Germany built the Berlin Wall in 1961, preventing most of its citizens from traveling to the West. Many tried to escape by tunneling under it, swimming past it, climbing or flying over it. At least 140 people died in the attempt.

The heavily fortified border was opened on Nov. 9, 1989, a key moment in the collapse of communism in Europe. Germany was reunited less than a year later.