Satellite images show a train of sargassum seaweed stretching from the west coast of Africa to Florida, stretching as far as 5,000 miles.

With a width of nearly twice that of the U.S., the seaweed is expected to move toward Florida and the Caribbean, ultimately piling up along some of the most beautiful beaches in the world.

Seagulls and sargassum seaweed on a beach where a woman has entered the ocean

Seagulls lay in the sand as Monica Madrigal finds her way to the ocean through a thick raft of Sargassum seaweed that washed up on the seashore by the 71st Street area in Miami Beach in 2020.  ((Pedro Portal/Miami Herald/Tribune News Service via Getty Images)

According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, or NOAA, Sargassum is a large brown seaweed that "floats in island-like masses," yet never attaches to the bed of the sea.

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Images on the University of South Florida College of Marine Science Optical Oceanography Laboratory website shows the massive size of the bloom.

The Sargassum Watch System, or SaWS, uses satellite data and models to track sargassum in "near-real time.

Sargassum image

Satellite image showing how far the sargassum seaweed belt stretches (University of South Florida / NOAA)

While sargassum offers a great habitat for marine animals because of its source of food, shade and shelter, it also can be used to protect sand dunes by fertilizing and strengthening the grassroots.

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But when copious amounts of sargassum piles up on the beaches, it has the potential of causing many problems.

The university website says when sargassum decomposes, it can create a bad stench that attracts bugs and can smother turtle nests, among other things.

The bugs and the smell can also hurt tourism, impacting economics of tropical locations.

seaweed

Rafts of brown seaweed, Sargassum sp., pile up on the shore of Miami Beach, Florida, USA.  (Andre Seale/VW PICS/Universal Images Group via Getty Images)

Many times, the sargassum, when piled up in enormous amounts, must physically be removed from the beaches.

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As the bloom moves toward the coast, some Floridians have complained about burning eyes and breathing problems. Dead fish have washed up and a beachside festival scheduled a month away was canceled.

The southwest coast of Florida experienced a toxic red tide algae earlier this month, sparking concerns it could stick around for a while.

Red tide naturally occurs in the Gulf of Mexico and is oftentimes made worse by humans because of the presence of nutrients like nitrogen in the water.

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People are advised to not swim in red tide waters because of respiratory issues as well as skin irritation, rashes and sore eyes.

Bradford Betz of Fox News Digital contributed to this report.