FLASHBACK: Reaction to Harris' plagiarism story much more benign than for Biden during '88 election

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After allegations of plagiarism levied against Vice President Harris, the New York Times quoted an expert who insisted Republicans were "mak[ing] a big deal" out of minor violations that were "an error and not an intent to defraud." Meanwhile, speaking to the Washington Post, the same expert blamed Harris' plagiarism on technical difficulties.

Despite the benign reaction to the revelations of Harris' plagiarism from her 2009 book about prosecuting crime, the reaction to plagiarism accusations against Joe Biden during his 1987-1988 run for president was much more aggressive, and many, such as the Washington Post, have credited the scandal with derailing his then-campaign.

"Senator Joseph R. Biden Jr., fighting to salvage his Presidential campaign," the New York Times wrote in 1987 after reports he lifted excerpts from other politicians' speeches to use as his own and plagiarized a paper in law school. They also called the revelations "damaging," while independent columnist Lewis Grizzard described Biden's plagiarism as "thievery and disinformation."

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Joe Biden announces his bid for the 1988 Democrat presidential nomination. (Steve Liss/Getty Images)

The public was concerned enough about Biden's alleged plagiarism that he was forced to withdraw from his regular duties in Congress, which, at the time, included the Senate confirmation of Supreme Court Justice nominee Robert Bork, to hold an impromptu press conference to answer questions about the ordeal. Roughly a week later, Biden withdrew from the race amid the backlash.

When asked during the press conference if he thought the plagiarism accusations would affect his run for the presidency, Biden said he didn't think so but conceded it would come down to how the press portrayed it to the American people: "You all will make the judgment about that. It will all depend on how you write it. I don't mean that – I'm not being smart. It will all depend on how the American people look at me. They're going to look at me and say, 'Is Joe Biden being honest with me? Or is Joe Biden not being honest with me?" 

The New York Times' reporting on Harris' plagiarism was slammed by Republican critic Christopher Rufo, who was the force behind the Harris account of plagiarism. Rufo, alongside an Austrian plagiarism expert, said they found dozens of violations in Harris' 2009 book, "Smart on Crime: A Career Prosecutor's Plan to Make Us Safer." These reportedly included verbatim passages lifted from news reports at NBC and the Associated Press, as well as sections taken from Wikipedia, all without any citation or quotes indicating it was not her language. Harris also plagiarized excerpts from a Bureau of Justice Assistance report, a report from the Urban Institute and a press release from the John Jay College of Criminal Justice for her book, according to Rufo.

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A front-page article from the New York Times after the first assassination attempt on former President Trump. (Stephanie Keith/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

After the New York Times came out with its reporting on the matter, Rufo criticized the paper for "lying." The Times, which spoke to plagiarism expert Jonathan Bailey, said Rufo only found "five sections" of "about 500 words" that amounted to something problematic. Bailey referred to the alleged plagiarism as an "error and not an intent to defraud," adding that Rufo was trying to "make a big deal of [something minor]." 

The paper added that "none of the passages in question took the ideas or thoughts of another writer." Meanwhile, in 1987, the Times slammed claims from Biden that the ideas he reportedly plagiarized came to him spontaneously: "Mr. Biden's borrowing raises questions about how much a candidate can adapt someone else's language and thoughts, whether he remembers to give credit or not," the outlet posited at the time.

Rufo also blasted the Washington Post's coverage for downplaying the Harris plagiarism allegations. The paper, which spoke to Bailey as well, blamed the "errors" on technical difficulties.

"Bailey said such errors are not uncommon in material written from the late 1990s to around 2010, a period when electronic research became more common, but plagiarism detection had not yet emerged," wrote the Post.

Kamala Harris and conservative activist Christopher Rufo (Getty Images)

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Rufo also drew a contrast between how the Post criticized first lady Melania Trump for what he described as "lifting a few turns of phrase" during a 2016 speech.

"When Kamala Harris did this more than a dozen times, the paper explained that it was OK because Kamala didn't know how to use a computer," he said.

In addition to alleging plagiarism by Harris, Rufo was also the force behind alleging plagiarism by the former president of Harvard, Claudine Gay. The revelations that Gay had reportedly copied numerous academics over the course of her own academic career subsequently led to her removal as Harvard's president.

Fox News Digital reached out to the New York Times, the Washington Post and the Harris campaign for comment but did not hear back by press time.