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The judge overseeing the murder case against University of Idaho stabbing suspect Bryan Kohberger has barred prosecutors and the defense from contacting potential jurors without express permission from the court.

It comes as the 29-year-old criminologist's defense is hoping for a change of venue from Idaho's Latah County, a community of about 40,000, where Kohberger allegedly barged into an off-campus rental house and massacred four students at 4 a.m. on a Saturday in November 2022.

The attack killed 21-year-olds Madison Mogen and Kaylee Goncalves and 20-year-olds Xana Kernodle and Ethan Chapin in a six-bedroom house on King Road, steps off of the campus. Two other housemates survived, including the only publicly known eyewitness.

BRYAN KOHBERGER'S APPEAL OF GRAND JURY INDICTMENT DENIED BY IDAHO SUPREME COURT

Judge Kohberger split image taken in Latah County courtroom

Split image showing Judge John Judge and Bryan Kohberger in the courtroom for a hearing Friday, Aug. 18, 2023, at the Latah County Courthouse in Moscow, Idaho. (August Frank/Pool via Reuters)

Prosecuting Attorney Bill Thompson requested the judge's order in a motion filed under seal. Kohberger's defense team, led by Kootenai County public defender Anne Taylor, objected in another filing under seal.

"Both parties are prohibited from contacting potential jurors about this case, including via third parties, until further order of this Court," Judge John Judge wrote in a short order on March 22, but made public Monday evening. "A hearing on this issue will be held as soon as practicable."

The judge is doing it the right way. He is trying to avoid any chance for the defense to file an appeal

— David Gelman, former prosecutor
Idaho victims last photo

Madison Mogen, top left, smiles on the shoulders of her best friend, Kaylee Goncalves, as they pose with Ethan Chapin, Xana Kernodle, and two other housemates in Goncalves' final Instagram post, shared the day before the four students were stabbed to death. (@kayleegoncalves/Instagram)

David Gelman, a New Jersey-based defense attorney and former prosecutor who has been following the case, told Fox News Digital the judge's order is "unusual."

"Jury ‘contact’ has long been forbidden, and attorneys should not have to be ordered to abide by this rule," he said. "By way of example, there are a litany of cases where criminal cases had to be moved to different venues because of pre-trial publicity sometimes caused by the litigants."

Judges often try to avoid potential damage to the jury pool by keeping information about the case under wraps, and a gag order has been in place since almost the moment prosecutors announced Kohberger as their suspect. Most of the case's filings have also been made under seal.

Kohberger Defense arrives at court

Bryan Kohberger's defense attorneys, from left, Anne Taylor, Elissa Massoth and Jay Logsdon arrive at the Latah County Courthouse in Moscow, Idaho, on June 27, 2023. (Derek Shook for Fox News Digital)

"Judges want to avoid jurors being given information about the case that could impact their ability to hear the case fairly and impartially," Gelman said.

Even the reasoning behind the prosecution's request for the order was filed under seal. Gelman said it may contain clues as to what is going on behind the scenes.

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"I can't help but think that something happened which prompted the judge's order and he is probably defining contact to include some type of behavior that he is concerned about," he said. "For instance, some type of juror research that might result in some type of social media contact."

Bill Thompson listens in an Idaho courtroom

Latah County Prosecutor Bill Thompson speaks with Wendy Olson, left, and Cory Carone during a motion hearing in the case against Bryan Kohberger, in Latah County District Court, Friday, June 9, 2023. (Zach Wilkinson/Moscow-Pullman Daily News via AP, Pool)

Earlier this year, Kohberger's defense filed a motion for a change of venue to take the case outside of Latah County, where they argued the tight-knit, small community would be biased against him.

BRYAN KOHBERGER ASKS COURT FOR CHANGE OF VENUE AFTER DELAYS IN IDAHO STUDENT MURDERS TRIAL

"A fair and impartial jury cannot be found in Latah County owing to the extensive, inflammatory pretrial publicity, allegations made about Mr. Kohberger to the public by media that will be inadmissible at his trial, the small size of the community, the salacious nature of the alleged crimes, and the severity of the charges Mr. Kohberger faces," Taylor wrote in late January.

Kohberger, of Pennsylvania, was attending Washington State University in pursuit of a criminology Ph.D. at the time of the murders.

The campus is in Pullman, Washington, a 10-minute drive from Moscow, Idaho, where the students were killed. 

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Moscow is the seat of Latah County and home to about half of its population, not including students at the university.

Changes of venue can be rare but can happen in high-profile cases, such as the double murder trials of Idaho's "cult mom" Lori Vallow and California's Scott Peterson.

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Thompson, the lead prosecutor, has countered that the case is already receiving global attention and media coverage and that a change of venue would not be necessary.