Polls

The Fox News Voter Analysis, conducted in partnership with the Associated Press, provides a comprehensive look at voting behavior, opinions and preferences as America votes. It is based on surveys of the American electorate conducted by NORC at the University of Chicago. For the 2020 Democratic presidential primaries and caucuses, the FNVA results are based on interviews with a random sample of registered voters drawn from state voter files. In select states, these probability sample results are supplemented by interviews with self-identified registered voters recruited from nonprobability online panels. The FNVA methodology captures last-minute voter trends, which are of particular importance in the early caucuses and primaries, as well as the sentiments and behavior of early and absentee voters, who are significant on Super Tuesday and other later primaries.

Full methodology statement

How to read these tables:
The percentages to the right of each answer show the proportion of the electorate in that subgroup. When an answer is expanded by clicking on the +, the candidates' support among that subgroup is revealed. The percentages to the right of each listed candidate show how the particular subgroup of voters divided its vote.

Arizona Democratic Primary

Are you male or female?
Sample: 2,000 Respondents
What is your age?
Sample: 1,996 Respondents
What is your age?
Sample: 1,996 Respondents
Sex, age 2 categories
Sample: 1,995 Respondents
What is your racial or ethnic heritage?
African American or Black 7%
Asian 1%
Other 5%
Sample: 1,992 Respondents
What is your racial or ethnic heritage?
Sample: 1,992 Respondents
Sex, race 4 categories
Black men 3%
Black women 4%
Sample: 1,992 Respondents
Age 2 categories, race 4 categories
Black 18-44 2%
Black 45+ 5%
Sample: 1,989 Respondents
Age 2 categories, race 2 categories
Sample: 1,989 Respondents
Which best describes your level of education?
Sample: 1,999 Respondents
Which best describes your level of education?
Sample: 1,999 Respondents
Age 2 categories, education 2 categories
Sample: 1,994 Respondents
Education 2 categories, race 2 categories
Sample: 1,990 Respondents
What is your present religion, if any?
Mormon 1%
Jewish 3%
Muslim 1%
Sample: 1,990 Respondents
What is your present religion, if any?
Sample: 1,990 Respondents
Do you or does any other member of your household own a handgun, rifle, shotgun, or any other kind of firearm?
Sample: 1,990 Respondents
Do you or does any other member of your household own a handgun, rifle, shotgun, or any other kind of firearm?
Sample: 1,990 Respondents
Generally speaking, do you consider yourself a Democrat, a Republican, or dont you consider yourself either? Would you say you are closer to the Democrats, to the Republicans, or dont you lean toward either?
Republican/Lean Rep 2%
Independent 3%
Sample: 2,001 Respondents
Generally speaking, do you consider yourself to be a liberal, moderate, or conservative?
Very/Somewhat conservative 7%
Sample: 1,981 Respondents
Generally speaking, do you consider yourself to be a liberal, moderate, or conservative?
Sample: 1,992 Respondents
Race 2 categories, ideology 2 categories
Sample: 1,984 Respondents
Which best describes when you decided how you would vote?
Sample: 2,000 Respondents
Which best describes when you decided how you would vote?
Sample: 2,000 Respondents
Which is more important to your vote in the Democratic presidential primary?
Sample: 1,960 Respondents
Which is more important to your vote in the Democratic presidential primary?
Sample: 1,958 Respondents
Combined: RESTOREDEM20 and PURSUEDEM20
Sample: 1,924 Respondents
Which one of the following would you say is the most important issue facing the country?
Immigration 6%
Taxes 2%
Abortion 1%
Gun policy 3%
Foreign policy 4%
Race relations 4%
Sample: 1,981 Respondents
Do you favor or oppose changing the health care system so that all Americans get their health insurance from a single government plan instead of private health insurance?
Sample: 1,990 Respondents
Do you favor or oppose changing the health care system so that all Americans get their health insurance from a single government plan instead of private health insurance?
Sample: 1,990 Respondents
Do you favor or oppose changing the health care system so that every American can buy into a government-run health care plan if they want to?
Somewhat oppose 5%
Strongly oppose 3%
Sample: 1,996 Respondents
Do you favor or oppose changing the health care system so that every American can buy into a government-run health care plan if they want to?
Sample: 1,996 Respondents
Do you favor or oppose the government canceling student loan debt for most people?
Sample: 1,992 Respondents
Do you favor or oppose the government canceling student loan debt for most people?
Sample: 1,992 Respondents
Do you favor or oppose taxing the use of carbon based fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas?
Strongly oppose 6%
Sample: 1,987 Respondents
Do you favor or oppose taxing the use of carbon based fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas?
Sample: 1,987 Respondents
Do you favor or oppose legalizing the recreational use of marijuana nationwide?
Sample: 1,993 Respondents
Do you favor or oppose legalizing the recreational use of marijuana nationwide?
Sample: 1,993 Respondents
Do you favor or oppose reducing the criminal justice system's focus on policing and prosecuting low-level offenses?
Strongly oppose 7%
Sample: 1,986 Respondents
Do you favor or oppose reducing the criminal justice system's focus on policing and prosecuting low-level offenses?
Sample: 1,986 Respondents
Do you favor or oppose limiting how much money a presidential campaign can spend?
Somewhat oppose 6%
Strongly oppose 3%
Sample: 1,996 Respondents
Do you favor or oppose limiting how much money a presidential campaign can spend?
Sample: 1,996 Respondents
Do you favor or oppose increasing security along the U.S.-Mexico Border?
Sample: 1,993 Respondents
Do you favor or oppose increasing security along the U.S.-Mexico Border?
Sample: 1,993 Respondents
Do you favor or oppose reducing government regulation of business?
Sample: 1,978 Respondents
Do you favor or oppose reducing government regulation of business?
Sample: 1,978 Respondents
Regardless of who you support in the primary, which of the following candidates do you think would be best able to handle: Health care
Tulsi Gabbard 1%
None of them 5%
Sample: 1,953 Respondents
Regardless of who you support in the primary, which of the following candidates do you think would be best able to handle: Immigration
Tulsi Gabbard 2%
Sample: 1,922 Respondents
Regardless of who you support in the primary, which of the following candidates do you think would be best able to handle: Climate change
Tulsi Gabbard 2%
Sample: 1,943 Respondents
Which best describes your family's financial situation? Are you...
Sample: 1,992 Respondents
Do you think the country's economic system is fair or unfair to most Americans?
Very fair 3%
Sample: 1,986 Respondents
Do you think the country's economic system is fair or unfair to most Americans?
Sample: 1,986 Respondents
How satisfied or dissatisfied would you be if Joe Biden won the Democratic nomination for president?
Sample: 1,995 Respondents
How satisfied or dissatisfied would you be if Joe Biden won the Democratic nomination for president?
Sample: 1,995 Respondents
How satisfied or dissatisfied would you be if Bernie Sanders won the Democratic nomination for president?
Sample: 1,975 Respondents
How satisfied or dissatisfied would you be if Bernie Sanders won the Democratic nomination for president?
Sample: 1,975 Respondents
How important is each of the following qualities in the Democratic nominee for president? Can beat Donald Trump
Somewhat important 6%
Not too important 2%
Not at all important 1%
Sample: 1,987 Respondents
How important is each of the following qualities in the Democratic nominee for president? Can beat Donald Trump
Not important 3%
Sample: 1,987 Respondents
How important is each of the following qualities in the Democratic nominee for president? Has the best policy ideas
Not too important 2%
Not at all important 1%
Sample: 1,982 Respondents
How important is each of the following qualities in the Democratic nominee for president? Has the best policy ideas
Not important 3%
Sample: 1,982 Respondents
How important is each of the following qualities in the Democratic nominee for president? Will work across party lines
Not at all important 3%
Sample: 1,984 Respondents
How important is each of the following qualities in the Democratic nominee for president? Will work across party lines
Sample: 1,984 Respondents
How important is each of the following qualities in the Democratic nominee for president? Cares about people like you
Not too important 2%
Not at all important 2%
Sample: 1,982 Respondents
How important is each of the following qualities in the Democratic nominee for president? Cares about people like you
Not important 3%
Sample: 1,982 Respondents
How important is each of the following qualities in the Democratic nominee for president? Is a strong leader
Not too important 1%
Not at all important 0%
Sample: 1,981 Respondents
How important is each of the following qualities in the Democratic nominee for president? Is a strong leader
Not important 1%
Sample: 1,981 Respondents
How important is each of the following qualities in the Democratic nominee for president? Has the right experience
Not too important 3%
Not at all important 1%
Sample: 1,988 Respondents
How important is each of the following qualities in the Democratic nominee for president? Has the right experience
Not important 3%
Sample: 1,988 Respondents
How important is it to you personally that the United States elects a woman president during your lifetime?
Sample: 2,000 Respondents
How important is it to you personally that the United States elects a woman president during your lifetime?
Sample: 2,000 Respondents
Overall, how confident are you that the Democratic Party's leadership represents your values?
Sample: 1,998 Respondents
Overall, how confident are you that the Democratic Party's leadership represents your values?
Sample: 1,998 Respondents
If each of the following candidates were the Democratic nominee, would you definitely, probably, probably NOT or definitely NOT vote for him against Donald Trump in November? Joe Biden
Probably NOT vote for 3%
Definitely NOT vote for 5%
Sample: 1,991 Respondents
If each of the following candidates were the Democratic nominee, would you definitely, probably, probably NOT or definitely NOT vote for him against Donald Trump in November? Joe Biden
Sample: 1,991 Respondents
If each of the following candidates were the Democratic nominee, would you definitely, probably, probably NOT or definitely NOT vote for him against Donald Trump in November? Bernie Sanders
Probably NOT vote for 5%
Sample: 1,961 Respondents
If each of the following candidates were the Democratic nominee, would you definitely, probably, probably NOT or definitely NOT vote for him against Donald Trump in November? Bernie Sanders
Sample: 1,961 Respondents
If each of the following candidates were the Democratic nominee, would you definitely, probably, probably NOT or definitely NOT vote for him against Donald Trump in November?
Definitely or probably NOT vote for Biden, but definitely or probably vote for Sanders 6%
Definitely or probably NOT vote for either Biden or Sanders 2%
Sample: 1,953 Respondents
Thinking about the general election in November, do you think each of the following candidates definitely could, probably could, probably could NOT or definitely could NOT beat Donald Trump? Joe Biden
Definitely could NOT beat Trump 5%
Sample: 1,983 Respondents
Thinking about the general election in November, do you think each of the following candidates definitely could, probably could, probably could NOT or definitely could NOT beat Donald Trump? Joe Biden
Sample: 1,983 Respondents
Thinking about the general election in November, do you think each of the following candidates definitely could, probably could, probably could NOT or definitely could NOT beat Donald Trump? Bernie Sanders
Sample: 1,954 Respondents
Thinking about the general election in November, do you think each of the following candidates definitely could, probably could, probably could NOT or definitely could NOT beat Donald Trump? Bernie Sanders
Sample: 1,954 Respondents
Thinking about the general election in November, do you think each of the following candidates definitely could, probably could, probably could NOT or definitely could NOT beat Donald Trump?
Sample: 1,948 Respondents
Overall, how confident are you that the Democratic Party's process to select a presidential nominee is fair?
Sample: 1,996 Respondents
Overall, how confident are you that the Democratic Party's process to select a presidential nominee is fair?
Sample: 1,996 Respondents
In which of these categories is your total yearly household income, that is, of everyone living in your family household? Was your total household income in 2019...
Sample: 1,960 Respondents
Was your total household income in 2019...
Sample: 1,960 Respondents
Was your total household income in 2019...
Sample: 1,960 Respondents
Which of the following best describes the area where you live?
Sample: 2,000 Respondents
Sex, sizeplace 3 categories
Sample: 1,999 Respondents
Race 2 categories, sizeplace 3 categories
Sample: 1,991 Respondents
AP Party Region
Sample: 2,001 Respondents
How concerned are you that you or someone in your family will be infected with the new coronavirus?
Not at all concerned 5%
Sample: 1,995 Respondents
How concerned are you that you or someone in your family will be infected with the new coronavirus?
Sample: 1,995 Respondents