Fox News Voter Analysis

How to read these tables: The percentages to the right of each answer show the proportion of the electorate in that subgroup. When an answer is expanded by clicking on the +, the candidates' support among that subgroup is revealed. The percentages to the right of each listed candidate show how the particular subgroup of voters divided its vote.

Pennsylvania Senate

Do you describe yourself as a man, a woman, nonbinary or in another way?

Nonbinary/Other
23 1%
Sample: 3,146 Respondents

What is your age?

Sample: 3,144 Respondents

What is your age?

Sample: 3,144 Respondents

Gender, age 2 categories

All others
23 1%
Sample: 3,142 Respondents

What is your racial or ethnic heritage?

Sample: 3,145 Respondents

What is your racial or ethnic heritage?

Sample: 3,145 Respondents

Which of the following best describes you and your family's heritage?

Mexican
26 1%
Puerto Rican
65 3%
Cuban
11 0%
Central American
15 1%
South American
6 0%
Other
14 0%
Sample: 3,148 Respondents

Gender, race 4 categories

Latino men
52 2%
Latino women
80 3%
Sample: 3,143 Respondents

Gender, race 2 categories

All others
23 1%
Sample: 3,143 Respondents

Age 2 categories, race 4 categories

Latino 18-44
89 3%
Latino 45+
48 2%
Sample: 3,141 Respondents

Age 2 categories, race 2 categories

Sample: 3,141 Respondents

Which best describes your level of education?

Sample: 3,146 Respondents

Which best describes your level of education?

Sample: 3,146 Respondents

Gender, education 2 categories

All others
23 1%
Sample: 3,144 Respondents

Age 2 categories, education 2 categories

Sample: 3,142 Respondents

Education 2 categories, race 2 categories

Sample: 3,143 Respondents

Gender, education 2 categories, race 2 categories

Non-white college men
75 3%
Non-white college women
95 3%
All others
23 1%
Sample: 3,141 Respondents

In which of these categories is your total yearly household income, that is, of everyone living in your family household? Was your total household income in 2021...

Sample: 3,109 Respondents

Was your total household income in 2021...

Sample: 3,109 Respondents

Was your total household income in 2021...

Sample: 3,109 Respondents

Generally speaking, do you consider yourself a Democrat, a Republican, or don't you consider yourself either? Would you say you're closer to the Democrats, to the Republicans, or don't you lean toward either?

Sample: 3,148 Respondents

Party with leaners, gender

Sample: 3,146 Respondents

Generally speaking, do you consider yourself to be a liberal, moderate, or conservative?

Sample: 3,136 Respondents

Generally speaking, do you consider yourself to be a liberal, moderate, or conservative?

Sample: 3,136 Respondents

Which of the following best describes the area where you live?

Sample: 3,145 Respondents

Gender, sizeplace 3 categories

All others
22 1%
Sample: 3,143 Respondents

Race 2 categories, sizeplace 3 categories

Sample: 3,142 Respondents

What is your present religion, if any?

Mormon
10 0%
Jewish
71 2%
Muslim
28 1%
Sample: 3,136 Respondents

What is your present religion, if any?

Sample: 3,136 Respondents

What is your present religion, if any?

Sample: 3,135 Respondents

Would you describe yourself as a born-again or evangelical Christian, or not?

Sample: 810 Respondents

How often, if at all, do you attend religious services?

About once a month
54 5%
A few times a month
93 9%
Sample: 1,047 Respondents

How often, if at all, do you attend religious services?

Sample: 1,047 Respondents

Do you or does any other member of your household own a handgun, rifle, shotgun, or any other kind of firearm?

Gun in household
91 13%
Sample: 772 Respondents

Do you or does any other member of your household own a handgun, rifle, shotgun, or any other kind of firearm?

Sample: 772 Respondents

Have you, or has any member of your household, ever served in the U.S. military?

Veteran, self
82 11%
Sample: 758 Respondents

Have you, or has any member of your household, ever served in the U.S. military?

Sample: 758 Respondents

Are you the parent or guardian of any children under the age of 18, or not?

Sample: 813 Respondents

Are you the parent or guardian of any children under the age of 18, or not?

Dads
71 9%
Sample: 811 Respondents

Are you, or is anyone in your household, a member of a labor union?

Union member, self
91 11%
Union member in household
60 8%
Sample: 778 Respondents

Are you, or is anyone in your household, a member of a labor union?

Sample: 778 Respondents

Do you consider yourself to be gay, lesbian, bisexual or transgender?

Yes
63 8%
Sample: 815 Respondents

Generally speaking, would you say things in this country are heading in the...

Sample: 3,139 Respondents

Do you expect life for the next generation of Americans to be...

Sample: 778 Respondents

Which best describes your feelings about the way the federal government is working?

Sample: 3,144 Respondents

Which best describes your feelings about the way the federal government is working?

Sample: 3,144 Respondents

Which comes closer to your views?

Sample: 769 Respondents

Overall, do you approve or disapprove of the way Joe Biden is handling his job as president?

Sample: 3,145 Respondents

Overall, do you approve or disapprove of the way Joe Biden is handling his job as president?

Sample: 3,145 Respondents

Would you say one reason for your vote is to express support for Joe Biden, express opposition to Biden, or is Biden not a factor in your vote?

Sample: 795 Respondents

Would you say one reason for your vote is to express support for Joe Biden, express opposition to Biden, or is Biden not a factor in your vote?

Sample: 795 Respondents

Would you say one reason for your vote is to express support for Donald Trump, express opposition to Trump, or is Trump not a factor in your vote?

Sample: 784 Respondents

Would you say one reason for your vote is to express support for Donald Trump, express opposition to Trump, or is Trump not a factor in your vote?

Sample: 784 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way Congress is handling its job?

Strongly approve
38 4%
Sample: 769 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way Congress is handling its job?

Sample: 769 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way each of the following is handling its job? The Supreme Court

Sample: 810 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way each of the following is handling its job? The Supreme Court

Sample: 810 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way each of the following is handling its job? The Federal Bureau of Investigation, or FBI

Sample: 811 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way each of the following is handling its job? The Federal Bureau of Investigation, or FBI

Sample: 811 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way each of the following is handling its job? The Department of Justice, or DOJ

Sample: 809 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way each of the following is handling its job? The Department of Justice, or DOJ

Sample: 809 Respondents

In general, how much trust and confidence do you have in the news media when it comes to reporting the news fully, accurately, and fairly?

Sample: 3,148 Respondents

In general, how much trust and confidence do you have in the news media when it comes to reporting the news fully, accurately, and fairly?

Sample: 3,148 Respondents

Would you say Joe Biden is a strong leader?

Sample: 793 Respondents

Would you say Joe Biden is honest and trustworthy?

Sample: 790 Respondents

Would you say Joe Biden cares about people like you?

Sample: 794 Respondents

Would you say Joe Biden has the mental capability to serve effectively as president?

Sample: 787 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way President Biden is handling...? The economy

Sample: 749 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way President Biden is handling...? The economy

Sample: 749 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way President Biden is handling...? Energy policy

Sample: 749 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way President Biden is handling...? Energy policy

Sample: 749 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way President Biden is handling...? Border security

Strongly approve
88 11%
Sample: 749 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way President Biden is handling...? Border security

Sample: 749 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way President Biden is handling...? Student debt

Sample: 749 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way President Biden is handling...? Student debt

Sample: 749 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way President Biden is handling...? Climate change

Sample: 750 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way President Biden is handling...? Climate change

Sample: 750 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way President Biden is handling...? Russia

Sample: 752 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way President Biden is handling...? Russia

Sample: 752 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way President Biden is handling...? China

Strongly approve
91 10%
Sample: 749 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way President Biden is handling...? China

Sample: 749 Respondents

Do you approve or disapprove of the way President Biden is handling...?

Sample: 3,148 Respondents

Compared to previous administrations, do you think the Biden administration is...

Sample: 757 Respondents

Do you think the condition of the nation's economy is...

Excellent
24 3%
Sample: 775 Respondents

Do you think the condition of the nation's economy is...

Sample: 775 Respondents

Which best describes your family's financial situation? Are you...

Sample: 3,138 Respondents

Asked in partnership with KFF. When you say inflation increasing prices was a factor in your vote, which of the following was the MOST IMPORTANT? Was it the cost of...

Child care
33 1%
Something else
72 2%
Inflation was not a factor in vote
44 1%
Sample: 3,122 Respondents

Do you think higher than usual prices are more because of President Biden's policies or more because of factors outside Biden's control?

Sample: 775 Respondents

How confident are you that: You could find a good job if you needed to

Sample: 3,083 Respondents

How confident are you that: You could find a good job if you needed to

Sample: 3,083 Respondents

How confident are you that: You can keep up with your expenses

Sample: 3,115 Respondents

How confident are you that: You can keep up with your expenses

Sample: 3,115 Respondents

How confident are you that: You can rely on having Social Security benefits in the future

Sample: 3,115 Respondents

How confident are you that: You can rely on having Social Security benefits in the future

Sample: 3,115 Respondents

Which one of the following would you say is the most important issue facing the country?

Foreign Policy
44 2%
The coronavirus pandemic
52 1%
Sample: 3,131 Respondents

Thinking about voting in this election, how important to you was each of the following? The Supreme Court overturning Roe v. Wade, the 1973 decision on abortion

Sample: 3,131 Respondents

Thinking about voting in this election, how important to you was each of the following? The Supreme Court overturning Roe v. Wade, the 1973 decision on abortion

Sample: 3,131 Respondents

Thinking about voting in this election, how important to you was each of the following? Inflation increasing prices for gas, groceries and other goods

Not a factor
44 1%
Sample: 3,131 Respondents

Thinking about voting in this election, how important to you was each of the following? Inflation increasing prices for gas, groceries and other goods

Sample: 3,131 Respondents

Thinking about voting in this election, how important to you was each of the following? The future of democracy in this country

Sample: 3,128 Respondents

Thinking about voting in this election, how important to you was each of the following? The future of democracy in this country

Sample: 3,128 Respondents

Thinking about voting in this election, how important to you was each of the following? Violent crime rates increasing from a few years ago

Sample: 3,131 Respondents

Thinking about voting in this election, how important to you was each of the following? Violent crime rates increasing from a few years ago

Sample: 3,131 Respondents

In deciding how to vote for U.S. Senator, how important was it to you which party controls the Senate?

Sample: 3,143 Respondents

In deciding how to vote for U.S. Senator, how important was it to you which party controls the Senate?

Sample: 3,143 Respondents

Thinking about your own community, how concerned are you about each of the following? The COVID-19 pandemic

Sample: 770 Respondents

Thinking about your own community, how concerned are you about each of the following? The COVID-19 pandemic

Sample: 770 Respondents

Thinking about your own community, how concerned are you about each of the following? The use of opioids

Not at all concerned
53 8%
Sample: 770 Respondents

Thinking about your own community, how concerned are you about each of the following? The use of opioids

Sample: 770 Respondents

Thinking about your own community, how concerned are you about each of the following? The effects of climate change

Sample: 769 Respondents

Thinking about your own community, how concerned are you about each of the following? The effects of climate change

Sample: 769 Respondents

Thinking about your own community, how concerned are you about each of the following? Crime

Not at all concerned
38 6%
Sample: 772 Respondents

Thinking about your own community, how concerned are you about each of the following? Crime

Sample: 772 Respondents

Asked in partnership with KFF. Would you say the Supreme Court decision overturning Roe v. Wade had a major impact, a minor impact, or no impact on your decision whether to vote in this election

Sample: 3,122 Respondents

Asked in partnership with KFF. Would you say the Supreme Court decision overturning Roe v. Wade had a major impact, a minor impact, or no impact on your decision whether to vote in this election

Sample: 3,122 Respondents

Asked in partnership with KFF. Would you say the Supreme Court decision overturning Roe v. Wade had a major impact, a minor impact, or no impact on which candidates you support in this election

Sample: 3,096 Respondents

Asked in partnership with KFF. Would you say the Supreme Court decision overturning Roe v. Wade had a major impact, a minor impact, or no impact on which candidates you support in this election

Sample: 3,096 Respondents

Do you favor or oppose each of the following? A law guaranteeing access to legal abortion nationwide

Somewhat oppose
97 13%
Sample: 752 Respondents

Do you favor or oppose each of the following? A law guaranteeing access to legal abortion nationwide

Sample: 752 Respondents

Which comes closest to your opinion on abortion? Should abortion be...

Illegal in all cases
64 8%
Sample: 806 Respondents

Which comes closest to your opinion on abortion? Should abortion be...

Sample: 806 Respondents

Which best describes your feelings about the Supreme Court's decision to overturn Roe v. Wade?

Sample: 812 Respondents

Which best describes your feelings about the Supreme Court's decision to overturn Roe v. Wade?

Sample: 812 Respondents

Do you favor or oppose each of the following? Increasing law enforcement at the U.S.-Mexico border

Strongly oppose
39 4%
Sample: 753 Respondents

Do you favor or oppose each of the following? Increasing law enforcement at the U.S.-Mexico border

Sample: 753 Respondents

Do you think immigrants in the U.S. today do more to...

Sample: 744 Respondents

Do you think your local public K-8 schools are teaching too much, too little, or about the right amount on issues related to each of the following? Racism in the U.S.

Sample: 799 Respondents

Do you think your local public K-8 schools are teaching too much, too little, or about the right amount on issues related to each of the following? Sexual orientation

Sample: 801 Respondents

Do you think your local public K-8 schools are teaching too much, too little, or about the right amount on issues related to each of the following? Gender identity

Sample: 800 Respondents

Thinking about the way your local public schools responded to COVID-19, would you say the response went too far, not far enough, or was it about right?

Sample: 3,128 Respondents

How serious a problem is racism in U.S. society?

Not at all serious
82 11%
Sample: 813 Respondents

How serious a problem is racism in U.S. society?

Sample: 813 Respondents

How serious a problem is racism in policing?

Not at all serious
79 9%
Sample: 804 Respondents

How serious a problem is racism in policing?

Sample: 804 Respondents

Should gun laws in the U.S. be made...

Less strict
89 14%
Sample: 772 Respondents

Do you think it should be the responsibility of the federal government to make sure that all Americans have health care coverage, or should that not be the responsibility of the federal government?

Sample: 747 Respondents

Which is the better approach for U.S. energy policy? Is it better to...

Sample: 750 Respondents

Do you favor or oppose each of the following? Legalizing the recreational use of marijuana nationwide

Sample: 752 Respondents

Do you favor or oppose each of the following? Legalizing the recreational use of marijuana nationwide

Sample: 752 Respondents

Do you think the Biden administration has made the U.S. safer or less safe from each of the following, or hasn't it made much difference? Terrorism

Sample: 773 Respondents

Do you think the Biden administration has made the U.S. safer or less safe from each of the following, or hasn't it made much difference? Crime

Made the U.S. safer
90 8%
Sample: 773 Respondents

Do you think the Biden administration has made the U.S. safer or less safe from each of the following, or hasn't it made much difference? Cyberattacks

Sample: 774 Respondents

In general, do you think the United States should take a more or less active role solving the world's problems, or is its current role about right?

Sample: 758 Respondents

In general, do you think the United States should take a more active or less active role aiding Ukraine in its war with Russia, or is its current role about right?

Sample: 751 Respondents

For each of the following, please say if you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion. If you don't know enough to have an opinion, you can say that too. Joe Biden

Somewhat unfavorable
86 14%
Don't know enough to say
7 1%
Sample: 795 Respondents

For each of the following, please say if you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion. If you don't know enough to have an opinion, you can say that too. Joe Biden

Don't know enough to say
7 1%
Sample: 795 Respondents

For each of the following, please say if you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion. If you don't know enough to have an opinion, you can say that too. Donald Trump

Somewhat unfavorable
75 11%
Don't know enough to say
8 0%
Sample: 794 Respondents

For each of the following, please say if you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion. If you don't know enough to have an opinion, you can say that too. Donald Trump

Don't know enough to say
8 0%
Sample: 794 Respondents

For each of the following, please say if you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion. If you don't know enough to have an opinion, you can say that too. Trump/Biden

Favorable view of Trump and Biden
25 3%
Sample: 782 Respondents

For each of the following, please say if you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion. If you don't know enough to have an opinion, you can say that too. Kamala Harris

Somewhat unfavorable
91 13%
Don't know enough to say
38 7%
Sample: 794 Respondents

For each of the following, please say if you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion. If you don't know enough to have an opinion, you can say that too. Kamala Harris

Don't know enough to say
38 7%
Sample: 794 Respondents

For each of the following, please say if you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion. If you don't know enough to have an opinion, you can say that too. The Democratic Party

Don't know enough to say
11 1%
Sample: 794 Respondents

For each of the following, please say if you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion. If you don't know enough to have an opinion, you can say that too. The Democratic Party

Don't know enough to say
11 1%
Sample: 794 Respondents

For each of the following, please say if you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion. If you don't know enough to have an opinion, you can say that too. Joe Biden/The Democratic Party

Favorable view of Dem Party, unfavorable view of Biden
41 6%
Favorable view of Biden, unfavorable view of Dem Party
26 6%
Sample: 779 Respondents

For each of the following, please say if you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion. If you don't know enough to have an opinion, you can say that too. The Republican Party

Don't know enough to say
15 2%
Sample: 793 Respondents

For each of the following, please say if you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion. If you don't know enough to have an opinion, you can say that too. The Republican Party

Don't know enough to say
15 2%
Sample: 793 Respondents

For each of the following, please say if you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion. If you don't know enough to have an opinion, you can say that too. Donald Trump/The Republican Party

Favorable view of Rep Party, unfavorable view of Trump
46 7%
Favorable view of Trump, unfavorable view of Rep Party
41 7%
Sample: 775 Respondents

For each of the following, please say if you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion. If you don't know enough to have an opinion, you can say that too. The Republican Party/The Democratic Party

Favorable view of both parties
34 4%
Sample: 775 Respondents

Which best describes your support for your candidate in each of the following races? The race for governor

Sample: 3,110 Respondents

Which best describes your support for your candidate in each of the following races? The race for U.S. Senate

Sample: 3,098 Respondents

Regardless of who you support, how concerned are you that each candidate's views are too extreme? John Fetterman

Sample: 3,058 Respondents

Regardless of who you support, how concerned are you that each candidate's views are too extreme? John Fetterman

Sample: 3,058 Respondents

Regardless of who you support, how concerned are you that each candidate's views are too extreme? Mehmet Oz

Sample: 3,060 Respondents

Regardless of who you support, how concerned are you that each candidate's views are too extreme? Mehmet Oz

Sample: 3,060 Respondents

Regardless of who you support, how concerned are you that each candidate's views are too extreme? Josh Shapiro

Sample: 3,052 Respondents

Regardless of who you support, how concerned are you that each candidate's views are too extreme? Josh Shapiro

Sample: 3,052 Respondents

Regardless of who you support, how concerned are you that each candidate's views are too extreme? Doug Mastriano

Sample: 3,054 Respondents

Regardless of who you support, how concerned are you that each candidate's views are too extreme? Doug Mastriano

Sample: 3,054 Respondents

How confident are you that: John Fetterman is healthy enough to serve effectively as senator

Sample: 3,122 Respondents

How confident are you that: John Fetterman is healthy enough to serve effectively as senator

Sample: 3,122 Respondents

How confident are you that: John Fetterman is healthy enough to serve effectively as senator

Sample: 3,122 Respondents

How confident are you that: Mehmet Oz is familiar enough with Pennsylvania to serve effectively as senator

Sample: 3,127 Respondents

How confident are you that: Mehmet Oz is familiar enough with the state of Pennsylvania to serve effectively as senator

Sample: 3,127 Respondents

How confident are you that: Mehmet Oz is familiar enough with the state of Pennsylvania to serve effectively as senator

Sample: 3,127 Respondents

Thinking about the election in the U.S., how confident are you that votes will be counted accurately?

Sample: 3,129 Respondents

Thinking about the election in the U.S., how confident are you that votes will be counted accurately?

Sample: 3,129 Respondents

Thinking about the election in the U.S., how confident are you that people who are eligible will be allowed to vote?

Not at all confident
96 3%
Sample: 3,119 Respondents

Thinking about the election in the U.S., how confident are you that people who are eligible will be allowed to vote?

Sample: 3,119 Respondents

Thinking about the election in the U.S., how confident are you that people who are not eligible will NOT be allowed to vote?

Sample: 3,105 Respondents

Thinking about the election in the U.S., how confident are you that people who are not eligible will NOT be allowed to vote?

Sample: 3,105 Respondents

Do you think Joe Biden was legitimately elected president, or not?

Sample: 784 Respondents

Would you say each party is too tolerant of extremist groups, or not? The Democratic Party

Sample: 787 Respondents

Would you say each party is too tolerant of extremist groups, or not? The Republican Party

Sample: 787 Respondents

Would you say each party is too tolerant of extremist groups, or not?

Sample: 783 Respondents

Regardless of which one you support, how often do you think each party tries to do what's right for the country? The Democratic Party

Sample: 789 Respondents

Regardless of which one you support, how often do you think each party tries to do what's right for the country? The Democratic Party

Sample: 789 Respondents

Regardless of which one you support, how often do you think each party tries to do what's right for the country? The Republican Party

All of the time
49 5%
Sample: 788 Respondents

Regardless of which one you support, how often do you think each party tries to do what's right for the country? The Republican Party

Sample: 788 Respondents

Regardless of which one you support, how often do you think each party tries to do what's right for the country?

Both parties try to do what's right for the country at least most of the time
50 7%
Sample: 784 Respondents

Do you think the way each of the following talks about politics these days is leading to an increase in acts of violence, or don't you think so? Democrats

Sample: 3,108 Respondents

Do you think the way each of the following talks about politics these days is leading to an increase in acts of violence, or don't you think so? Republicans

Sample: 3,103 Respondents

Do you think the way each of the following talks about politics these days is leading to an increase in acts of violence, or don't you think so? Democrats/Republicans

Sample: 3,084 Respondents

Were you personally contacted on behalf of any candidate about voting in the upcoming elections for governor or U.S. Senate? That might have been by mail, email, phone or text message, or in person.

Sample: 3,136 Respondents

Which best describes when you decided how you would vote?

I decided in the last few days/Still have not decided
68 9%
Sample: 792 Respondents

Which best describes when you decided how you would vote?

I decided in the last few days/Still have not decided
68 9%
Sample: 792 Respondents

Which best describes when you decided how you would vote?

I decided in the last few days
40 5%
I still have not decided
28 3%
Sample: 792 Respondents

When voted

Sample: 3,148 Respondents

Vote type

Sample: 3,148 Respondents

Was/will/would this election your first time ever voting in a general election, or not?

First time voting
31 4%
Sample: 815 Respondents

Age in generation categories

Sample: 3,144 Respondents

Asked of Republicans/Republican leaners, displayed among total: Do you consider yourself to be a supporter of the Make America Great Again, or MAGA, movement, or not?

Independents
48 7%
Sample: 791 Respondents

Asked of Democrats/Democratic leaners, displayed among total: Do you consider yourself to be a supporter of the progressive movement, or not?

Independents
48 7%
Sample: 789 Respondents