Nikola hydrogen-powered semi truck revealed
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It was in June that American electric vehicle startup Nikola turned up out of the blue and announced plans to unveil an electric semi-trailer truck by the end of the year. On Thursday, the company stayed true to its word and presented the One electric semi-trailer Class 8 truck.
The Nikola One is an extended-range electric truck, with the company choosing to go with a hydrogen fuel cell as the range-extender. A 320-kilowatt-hour lithium-ion battery is built into the frame and is charged on the run by the fuel cell. Drive comes purely from an array of six electric motors.
Nikola is still light on details but says the truck should offer a range between 800 and 1,200 miles with the battery charged and the hydrogen storage tank filled. Peak output from the electric drive system is said to be more than 1,000 horsepower and 2,000 pound-feet of torque, enough to accelerate the One from 0-60 mph in 30 seconds, or about twice as quick as a conventional diesel rig.
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The fuel cell is targeted at customers in North America while a natural gas turbine will be available in markets where hydrogen fueling stations are lacking. But hydrogen fueling stations are pretty much non-existent here, too. Nikola’s plan is to build its own network of 364 fueling stations starting in 2018. These will serve hydrogen sourced from Nikola’s own solar farms, which will generate the fuel via electrolysis of water.
Logistics firm Ryder System will sell and service the One and additional trucks from Nikola. In addition to Ryder System’s national coverage, Thompson Machinery, a Caterpillar dealer and an early investor in Nikola, will also offer sales and service specifically for the states of Tennessee and Mississippi.
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Before you get too excited, note that Nikola doesn’t envisage starting production of the One until 2020. The company hasn’t even decided on a production site. That decision will be made in 2017. While Nikola waits for its plant, established trucking firm Fitzgerald will be tapped to build the company's first trucks. And despite the One still being so far out from production, Nikola has already previewed a second truck dubbed the Two. This is a smaller, more affordable option that’s meant to enter production shortly after the One.
A final price tag is yet to be confirmed but Nikola says leasing the One will cost between $5,000 and $7,000 per month, depending on how the truck is outfitted. This monthly price also includes the cost of the hydrogen fuel (up to one million miles) that will supposedly be supplied. The company says it already has over 7,000 pre-orders.
Note, Nikola already sells an electric vehicle. It’s a UTV (Utility Task Vehicle) called the Zero.